Phase 2: Implement Execution Environment Abstraction (v0.3.0)

This commit implements Phase 2 of the CHORUS Task Execution Engine development plan,
providing a comprehensive execution environment abstraction layer with Docker
container sandboxing support.

## New Features

### Core Sandbox Interface
- Comprehensive ExecutionSandbox interface with isolated task execution
- Support for command execution, file I/O, environment management
- Resource usage monitoring and sandbox lifecycle management
- Standardized error handling with SandboxError types and categories

### Docker Container Sandbox Implementation
- Full Docker API integration with secure container creation
- Transparent repository mounting with configurable read/write access
- Advanced security policies with capability dropping and privilege controls
- Comprehensive resource limits (CPU, memory, disk, processes, file handles)
- Support for tmpfs mounts, masked paths, and read-only bind mounts
- Container lifecycle management with proper cleanup and health monitoring

### Security & Resource Management
- Configurable security policies with SELinux, AppArmor, and Seccomp support
- Fine-grained capability management with secure defaults
- Network isolation options with configurable DNS and proxy settings
- Resource monitoring with real-time CPU, memory, and network usage tracking
- Comprehensive ulimits configuration for process and file handle limits

### Repository Integration
- Seamless repository mounting from local paths to container workspaces
- Git configuration support with user credentials and global settings
- File inclusion/exclusion patterns for selective repository access
- Configurable permissions and ownership for mounted repositories

### Testing Infrastructure
- Comprehensive test suite with 60+ test cases covering all functionality
- Docker integration tests with Alpine Linux containers (skipped in short mode)
- Mock sandbox implementation for unit testing without Docker dependencies
- Security policy validation tests with read-only filesystem enforcement
- Resource usage monitoring and cleanup verification tests

## Technical Details

### Dependencies Added
- github.com/docker/docker v28.4.0+incompatible - Docker API client
- github.com/docker/go-connections v0.6.0 - Docker connection utilities
- github.com/docker/go-units v0.5.0 - Docker units and formatting
- Associated Docker API dependencies for complete container management

### Architecture
- Interface-driven design enabling multiple sandbox implementations
- Comprehensive configuration structures for all sandbox aspects
- Resource usage tracking with detailed metrics collection
- Error handling with retryable error classification
- Proper cleanup and resource management throughout sandbox lifecycle

### Compatibility
- Maintains backward compatibility with existing CHORUS architecture
- Designed for future integration with Phase 3 Core Task Execution Engine
- Extensible design supporting additional sandbox implementations (VM, process)

This Phase 2 implementation provides the foundation for secure, isolated task
execution that will be integrated with the AI model providers from Phase 1
in the upcoming Phase 3 development.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.ai/code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>

vendor/github.com/distribution/reference/helpers.go

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+package reference
+
+import "path"
+
+// IsNameOnly returns true if reference only contains a repo name.
+func IsNameOnly(ref Named) bool {
+	if _, ok := ref.(NamedTagged); ok {
+		return false
+	}
+	if _, ok := ref.(Canonical); ok {
+		return false
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+// FamiliarName returns the familiar name string
+// for the given named, familiarizing if needed.
+func FamiliarName(ref Named) string {
+	if nn, ok := ref.(normalizedNamed); ok {
+		return nn.Familiar().Name()
+	}
+	return ref.Name()
+}
+
+// FamiliarString returns the familiar string representation
+// for the given reference, familiarizing if needed.
+func FamiliarString(ref Reference) string {
+	if nn, ok := ref.(normalizedNamed); ok {
+		return nn.Familiar().String()
+	}
+	return ref.String()
+}
+
+// FamiliarMatch reports whether ref matches the specified pattern.
+// See [path.Match] for supported patterns.
+func FamiliarMatch(pattern string, ref Reference) (bool, error) {
+	matched, err := path.Match(pattern, FamiliarString(ref))
+	if namedRef, isNamed := ref.(Named); isNamed && !matched {
+		matched, _ = path.Match(pattern, FamiliarName(namedRef))
+	}
+	return matched, err
+}